Abstract:
Settings: Urine cytology is the most widely used noninvasive test to detect
urothelial atypical changes. Though, it is limited by its low sensitivity, particularly
in the detection of urothelial tumors, but it can be useful in identification of
changes such as inflammatory conditions. Therefore, this study aimed at
assessing the inflammatory, metaplastic and neoplastic (if any) that might results
from the effect of pharmacologic treatment which reduces plasma glucose
in
females with diabetes mellitus (DM) type II. Materials and Methods: One
hundred women with DM type II were selected for this study by simple random
method regardless to age ethnicity. Full voided urine specimen was collected in
sterile urine container and prepared to be stained according to Papanicolaou
method.